Security Market Segment LS
Friday, 28 November 2014 15:29

'Syrian Electronic Army' subverts web traffic

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A number of high-traffic websites have been affected by interfering with a single DNS setting at a popular domain registrar.

Multiple websites using the Gigya commenting service (aka 'customer identity management platform') - reportedly including high-traffic sites such as those operated by Aljazeera, CNBC, CNN, Dell, Microsoft, National Geographic, Nine News Australia, Red Bull, Stuff (New Zealand), UNICEF and William Hill Betting - have been displaying messages suggesting the site or its users had been hacked by the Syrian Electronic Army.

This was achieved by redirecting traffic intended for Gigya to other sites, by altering Gigya's DNS record at domain registrar GoDaddy.

DNS records determine how domain names are translated into IP addresses.

While the DNS record was soon corrected, the way records are propagated between DNS servers means it could take as long as two days for that change to reach them all. Consequently, some users may still see the spurious messages.

More than 700 sites may have been affected. Gigya claims to be "trusted by more than 700 leading brands."

Gigya CEO Patrick Salyer said "To be absolutely clear: neither Gigya's platform itself nor any user, administrator or operational data has been compromised and was never at risk of being compromised."

He added "Gigya has the highest levels of security around our service and user data. We have put additional measures in place to protect against this type of attack in the future."

And stuff.co.nz editor Patrick Crewdson said "We treat any breach of services we use very seriously. We have no reason to believe any user information was compromised, and we're working with Gigya to make sure such a breach doesn't happen again."

A tweet from @Official_SEA16 said the attack was harmless, and that users could protect themselves against similar but more malicious attacks by using the NoScript add-on for Firefox. NoScript blocks JavaScript and certain other types of content from running on web pages unless they have been whitelisted.

The Syrian Electronic Army has previously claimed responsibility for attacks on major media organisations including the BBC and the New York Times (also via a domain registrar, in that case Melbourne IT).

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Stephen Withers

Stephen Withers is one of Australia¹s most experienced IT journalists, having begun his career in the days of 8-bit 'microcomputers'. He covers the gamut from gadgets to enterprise systems. In previous lives he has been an academic, a systems programmer, an IT support manager, and an online services manager. Stephen holds an honours degree in Management Sciences and a PhD in Industrial and Business Studies.

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